FDI firms play important role in Vietnam’s economic growth

Foreign invested enterprises have become an important driving force for Vietnam economic development and international integration after 30 years since the country began attracting foreign direct investment FDI
fdi firms play important role in vietnams economic growth

Statistics from the Import-Export Department under the Ministry of Industry and Trade, from only US$10 billion in 1988 when Vietnam started absorbing FDI, the country’s total export revenue is expected to hit US$225 billion in 2018.

Notably, an annual average rise of 17.6% has been recorded in exports in the 2011-2015 period, much higher than the target set in the import-export strategy to 2020 with a vision to 2030 as well as the goal of 12% set out at the 11th Party National Congress. The FDI sector has played a key role in maintaining export growth of the country.

Tran Thanh Hai, Deputy Director of the Import-Export Department, said that six years ago, export value of domestic firms was higher than that of FDI enterprises, but now exports of FDI enterprises has tripled that of their Vietnamese peers.

FDI firms have made up 20% of the total State budget collection, 10 times higher than the figure in 2000. Particularly, over 50% of Vietnam’s total industrial production value comes from FDI firms. The FDI businesses have made a giant step in just a short time, but their influence on domestic companies remains modest.

Hai pointed out that the Republic of Korea’s Samsung Group is producing 40% of smartphones in Vietnam with export revenue of US$50 billion in 2017, equivalent to the combined export turnover of all domestic enterprises.

However, less than 30 domestic firms have been able to join the production chain of Samsung in Vietnam, Hai noted.

At the same time, tax evasion and transfer pricing have still been found in some FDI businesses, while many FDI projects have damaged the environment, which are bitter lessons for Vietnam in FDI attraction.

Moreover, although due attention have been paid to the transfer and receipt of technologies from FDI enterprises for years, the results have yet to reach expectation.

In 2018, Vietnam expects to open up a new and brighter chapter in FDI attraction. Experts held that not only in 2018 but following years, Vietnam will still be an attractive destination for foreign investors.

However, they also highlighted the need for more efforts from the Government as well as both domestic and foreign businesses in maintaining the bight prospect for Vietnam in investment attraction.

Source: VNA

Related News

Exchange rate risks need attention in near future

Exchange rate risks need attention in near future

VCN - Exchange rate developments in 2025 are considered to be quite complicated due to US policies related to trade and investment.
Numerous FDI enterprises face suspension of customs procedures due to tax debt

Numerous FDI enterprises face suspension of customs procedures due to tax debt

VCN - Several foreign direct investment (FDI) enterprises in HCM City have been subjected to coercive measures, including the suspension of customs procedures, for overdue import-export and domestic tax liabilities.
State revenue collection poised to surpass annual target

State revenue collection poised to surpass annual target

VCN - With ten months of 2024 behind us, Vietnam’s state budget revenue is on track to exceed the year’s target. The Ministry of Finance is pushing hard to achieve results that go beyond initial projections as the year draws to a close.
Breakthrough policy to attract new generation FDI

Breakthrough policy to attract new generation FDI

VCN - Currently, many countries are competing to attract investment from leading chip and semiconductor enterprises. This requires Vietnam to have breakthrough policies to attract foreign direct investment (FDI) in these new fields.

Latest News

Embracing green exports: a pathway to enter global supply chains

Embracing green exports: a pathway to enter global supply chains

This shift presents both a challenge and an opportunity for Vietnamese businesses to innovate and enhance their competitive edge in the international arena.
New policy proposed to prevent transfer pricing, tax evasion of FDI enterprises

New policy proposed to prevent transfer pricing, tax evasion of FDI enterprises

The ministry proposes to issue a decree on the establishment, management and use of the Investment Support Fund to stabilise the investment environment, encourage and attract strategic investors and multinational corporations.
Việt Nam’s durian exports to China plummet by 80%

Việt Nam’s durian exports to China plummet by 80%

This sharp decline has had a direct impact on Việt Nam’s fruit and vegetable export revenue, which stood at US$416 million in January 2025, marking a 11.3 per cent decrease month-on-month and a 5.2 per cent drop year-on-year.
Coconut exports reach 14-year high

Coconut exports reach 14-year high

In 2024, fresh coconut and coconut product exports surpassed US$1 billion, marking the highest figure in the past 14 years.

More News

Shrimp exports grow in the first month of 2025

Shrimp exports grow in the first month of 2025

According to data from the Việt Nam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP), shrimp products recorded a 13 per cent increase in export value in January 2025, reaching a total of $273.3 million.
Rice export prices drop, but decline expected to be short-term

Rice export prices drop, but decline expected to be short-term

Việt Nam’s rice export prices have declined, reaching their lowest level in three years.
Key agro products expected to maintain export growth this year

Key agro products expected to maintain export growth this year

At present, agricultural exports, such as rice, coffee and seafood, have steadily secured a stable place in major global markets.
EU issues 12 warnings against Việt Nam’s food and agricultural exports

EU issues 12 warnings against Việt Nam’s food and agricultural exports

The Việt Nam SPS Office has reported that some Vietnamese export products failed to meet the EU’s stringent standards.
Việt Nam to impose VAT on low-value express-imported goods

Việt Nam to impose VAT on low-value express-imported goods

Việt Nam will end a previous policy that exempted imported goods valued under VNĐ1 million (US$39.4) from taxes when shipped via express delivery.
Vietnam kicked off the year with a strong start in trade, exceeding US$63 billion in the first month

Vietnam kicked off the year with a strong start in trade, exceeding US$63 billion in the first month

VCN - Data from the General Department of Vietnam Customs indicates a softening of both exports and imports in January 2025, relative to the same month in 2024.
Import and export turnover reaches about US$29 billion in the second half of January 2025

Import and export turnover reaches about US$29 billion in the second half of January 2025

VCN - Vietnam's total import and export turnover in the second half of January 2025 (January 16-31, 2025) reached US$28.9 billion, the latest preliminary statistics of the General Department of Vietnam Customs reported.
Market edges up slightly as liquidity remains low

Market edges up slightly as liquidity remains low

Market breadth remained positive, with 161 gainers outnumbering 144 decliners.
Business regulations must be trimmed for development of enterprises: Experts

Business regulations must be trimmed for development of enterprises: Experts

The General Statistics Office (GSO)'s socio-economic report for January 2025 reveals that while over 33,400 newly established or resumed businesses entered the market - marking a 15% increase compared to January 2024 - more than 58,300 businesses withdrew from the market, representing a growth of 8.1% on year.
Read More

Your care

Latest Most read
Embracing green exports: a pathway to enter global supply chains

Embracing green exports: a pathway to enter global supply chains

This shift presents both a challenge and an opportunity for Vietnamese businesses to innovate and enhance their competitive edge in the international arena.
New policy proposed to prevent transfer pricing, tax evasion of FDI enterprises

New policy proposed to prevent transfer pricing, tax evasion of FDI enterprises

The ministry proposes to issue a decree on the establishment, management and use of the Investment Support Fund to stabilise the investment environment, encourage and attract strategic investors and multinational corporations.
Việt Nam’s durian exports to China plummet by 80%

Việt Nam’s durian exports to China plummet by 80%

This sharp decline has had a direct impact on Việt Nam’s fruit and vegetable export revenue, which stood at US$416 million in January 2025, marking a 11.3 per cent decrease month-on-month and a 5.2 per cent drop year-on-year.
Coconut exports reach 14-year high

Coconut exports reach 14-year high

In 2024, fresh coconut and coconut product exports surpassed US$1 billion, marking the highest figure in the past 14 years.
Shrimp exports grow in the first month of 2025

Shrimp exports grow in the first month of 2025

According to data from the Việt Nam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP), shrimp products recorded a 13 per cent increase in export value in January 2025, reaching a total of $273.3 million.
Mobile Version