Vietnam working to improve efficiency of law implementation on human rights: Expert

After more than 35 years of renewal, the Vietnamese State has established a legal system to regulate social relationships, with a focus on building relatively comprehensive laws on human rights which align with the country's development realities and gradually become compatible with international regulations on human rights, according to an expert.
Illustrative image (Photo: VNA)

Illustrative image (Photo: VNA)

Speaking at a meeting on human rights work on October 24, Assoc. Prof., Dr. Tuong Duy Kien, Director of the Institute for Human Rights under the Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics, said that in its 13th tenure, the National Assembly adopted the 2013 Constitution, which is considered a pinnacle in constitutional activities for the protection of human rights. To concretise the constitutional principles, during the 2016–2021 term alone, the legislature and its Standing Committee enacted 72 laws, two ordinances, and numerous resolutions containing relevant legal provisions.

Among these, there are laws that play significant roles in the legal system, including new laws and policies that are introduced for the first time, have a substantial and comprehensive impact on socio-economic life, and respond to practical demands in a timely way.

However, alongside the results, the legal system, particularly those regarding human rights, still shows various limitations, he said, noting the 13th National Party Congress pointed out that the legal system has some provisions that are not consistent and do not meet practical requirements in a timely fashion. Compliance with the law is generally not strict; discipline and rule of law often overlooked, violations not addressed promptly, and sanctions not sufficiently deterrent. Administrative and judicial reforms have not fully met the demands of national development.

According to the expert, no matter how comprehensive the Constitution and laws may be, if they are not strictly enforced, the Party and State's sound policies and guidelines on human rights will not come into reality.

Therefore, upholding the rule of law and strengthening legal discipline in implementing the Constitution and laws on human rights is an urgent requirement at present, Kien said, stressing the need to shift the strategic directive focus from prioritising the building and perfection of laws to improving and organising the enforcement of laws, ensuring a seamless and close connection between law-making and law implementation.

Accordingly, the competent authorities need to regularly review legal documents to identify and eliminate those that conflict with the provisions on human rights outlined in the Constitution and laws, while enhancing efforts in communications, dissemination, and education of laws concerning human rights, he stated.

The orientation towards 2030, with a vision for 2045, should concentrate on building and perfecting laws that ensure the implementation of civil and political rights, as well as economic, social, and cultural rights, including the rights of vulnerable groups such as women, children, the elderly, people with disabilities, and the poor.

In addition, it is essential to strengthen the organisation and apparatus for law implementation, clearly define the powers and responsibilities of state agencies in protecting human rights, enhance the role of lawyers and develop a comprehensive range of legal services to improve citizens' access to justice and legal information regarding human rights, and increase the effectiveness of state management in international cooperation on legal and judicial matters, added the expert./.

Source: VNA
en.vietnamplus.vn

Related News

Latest News

Vietnam maintains political stability, economic success in 2024: scholar

Vietnam maintains political stability, economic success in 2024: scholar

Professor Carl Thayer at the University of New South Wales at the Australian Defence Force Academy has described Vietnam’s maintenance of political stability and economic success as its outstanding achievements in 2024.
Vietnam expected to create hi-tech breakthroughs following partnership with NVIDIA

Vietnam expected to create hi-tech breakthroughs following partnership with NVIDIA

Two cutting-edge AI research centres, namely Vietnam Research and Development Centre and AI Data Centre, will be established under the partnership between Vietnam and US tech giant NVIDIA, making a significant milestone in the country’s technological transformation.
Vietnam needs a competitive energy market: experts

Vietnam needs a competitive energy market: experts

Vietnam is making significant strides toward transforming its energy sector by fostering a competitive and sustainable market to meet the nation’s socio-economic development demands.
PM calls for transformative energy projects

PM calls for transformative energy projects

Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh has laid stress on the critical need for innovative power projects that are able to transform the nation’s energy landscape and prevent power shortages while addressing at a hybrid conference to review the investment and construction of the 500kVcircuit-3 power transmission line linking Quang Trach in the central province of Quang Binh and Pho Noi in the northern province of Hung Yen on December 8.

More News

November’s CPI grows 0.13%

November’s CPI grows 0.13%

Vietnam's consumer price index (CPI) for November rose by 0.13% from the previous month and 2.77% compared to the same period last year, announced the General Statistics Office (GSO) on December 6.
PM urges extra efforts to fulfil all 15 targets set for 2024

PM urges extra efforts to fulfil all 15 targets set for 2024

Ministries and sectors need to promote the mindset of daring to think, daring to act, and daring to take responsibility for the common interests, with the goal of achieving all 15 out of 15 targets set for 2024 so as to lay the foundation and momentum for next year, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh stressed at the Government’s monthly regular meeting on December 7.
Expansionary fiscal policy prevents recession, boosts aggregate demand

Expansionary fiscal policy prevents recession, boosts aggregate demand

VCN - Customs News interviewed Ms. Nguyen Thanh Nga, Deputy Director of the Institute of Strategy and Financial Policy (Ministry of Finance).
Economic, diplomatic achievements promote Vietnam’s image: Chinese scholar

Economic, diplomatic achievements promote Vietnam’s image: Chinese scholar

Vietnam’s economic accomplishments and diplomatic efforts in 2024 have significantly contributed to building a positive image of the country both regionally and globally, commented Prof. Xu Liping, Director of the Centre for Southeast Asian Studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Science (CASS).
Efforts made to complete EC’s recommendations on IUU combat

Efforts made to complete EC’s recommendations on IUU combat

Authorities in the central province of Quang Ngai has increase inspections and control over the operation of all fishing vessels, ensure that they comply with regulations.
Vietnam-China e-commerce: A perspective from Lang Son border

Vietnam-China e-commerce: A perspective from Lang Son border

VCN - Cross-border e-commerce is currently a hot topic among e-commerce businesses, particularly those actively developing digital platforms and cross-border electronic payment infrastructures through border gates in Lang Son province.
Localities report progresses in IUU fishing combat

Localities report progresses in IUU fishing combat

Coastal localities nationwide have implemented practical and effective activities and specific measures, demonstrating their determination to join the nation’s efforts to have the “yellow card” that the European Commission (EC) has imposed on Vietnamese seafood regarding illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing lifted in 2024.
Apparatus restructuring difficult but indispensable: PM

Apparatus restructuring difficult but indispensable: PM

Rearranging the organisational apparatus is a difficult task but it is essential, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh affirmed on December 4 at a Government conference to carry out the review of the implementation of Resolution No. 18-NQ/TW, issued by the Party Central Committee in 2017, which seeks to streamline the political system for greater efficiency.
Raising the position if Vietnam does not want to become a new "assembly factory"

Raising the position if Vietnam does not want to become a new "assembly factory"

VCN - A more aggressive version of “America First” is predicted when Donald Trump takes office as the 47th President of the United States. According to Associate Professor Dr. Pham Thi Thu Tra, Head of the Economics and Finance Department, RMIT University Vietnam, Vietnam needs to raise its position in the global value chain to seize opportunities if it does not want to become a new “assembly factory” of the world.
Read More

Your care

Latest Most read
Vietnam maintains political stability, economic success in 2024: scholar

Vietnam maintains political stability, economic success in 2024: scholar

Professor Carl Thayer at the University of New South Wales at the Australian Defence Force Academy has described Vietnam’s maintenance of political stability and economic success as its outstanding achievements in 2024.
Vietnam expected to create hi-tech breakthroughs following partnership with NVIDIA

Vietnam expected to create hi-tech breakthroughs following partnership with NVIDIA

Two cutting-edge AI research centres, namely Vietnam Research and Development Centre and AI Data Centre, will be established under the partnership between Vietnam and US tech giant NVIDIA, making a significant milestone in the country’s technological transformation.
Vietnam needs a competitive energy market: experts

Vietnam needs a competitive energy market: experts

Vietnam is making significant strides toward transforming its energy sector by fostering a competitive and sustainable market to meet the nation’s socio-economic development demands.
PM calls for transformative energy projects

PM calls for transformative energy projects

Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh has laid stress on the critical need for innovative power projects that are able to transform the nation’s energy landscape and prevent power shortages while addressing at a hybrid conference to review the investment and construction of the 500kVcircuit-3 power transmission line linking Quang Trach in the central province of Quang Binh and Pho Noi in the northern province of Hung Yen on December 8.
November’s CPI grows 0.13%

November’s CPI grows 0.13%

Vietnam's consumer price index (CPI) for November rose by 0.13% from the previous month and 2.77% compared to the same period last year, announced the General Statistics Office (GSO) on December 6.
Mobile Version