Risk prevention solutions for processing and export manufacturing businesses

VCN - Identifying common errors to comply with regulations, prevent risks, and limit errors arising in preparing final settlement reports is an issue of concern to many export processing and manufacturing enterprises.
Vietnam has room to develop high-value manufacturing: Cushman & Wakefield Vietnam has room to develop high-value manufacturing: Cushman & Wakefield
No need to reduce the output of manufacturing and assembling automobile to enjoy preferential tariff No need to reduce the output of manufacturing and assembling automobile to enjoy preferential tariff
Vietnam transforming into new global manufacturing hub: experts Vietnam transforming into new global manufacturing hub: experts
Professional activities at Da Nang International Airport Customs Sub-department. Photo: N.Linh
Professional activities at Da Nang International Airport Customs Sub-department. Photo: N.Linh

Need to clearly understand the policy

According to leaders of Da Nang Customs Department, when submitting final settlement reports, businesses often encounter errors in raw material norms, data differences among documents, etc., causing many businesses to encounter difficulties in preparing settlement reports.

Therefore, this is an issue that Da Nang Customs Department prioritizes in sharing experiences with businesses in the area.

According to the Customs Control and Supervision Division (Da Nang Customs Department), businesses need to clearly understand the principles of preparing accounting books and settlement reports so that data on documents must match, avoiding discrepancies which can affect the payable tax rate as well as the reputation of the business. In addition, businesses need to update the latest circulars, decrees, and legal documents and firmly grasp the general regulations so as not to miss the deadline for submitting final settlement reports, with the latest submission time being 90 days after the end of the fiscal year.

Accordingly, businesses need to properly understand the instructions on information criteria on the final settlement report. The information indicators on the settlement report are not only data of the import-export department but are related to the production activities of the enterprise (import-export information is only information for checking and comparing). Besides, regularly check and review errors in the process of customs procedures such as: raw material codes, supplies, product codes on the declaration with warehouse codes/Accounting codes - units of calculation, convert units of calculation; declaration for correction and cancellation after customs clearance, etc.

At the same time, when preparing a final settlement report, it is necessary to link data from departments, from actual production and the system of accounting books and documents tracked at the enterprise such as: warehouse management department; production department; accounting department; import and export department.

Businesses also need to regularly check and compare data among departments on a monthly or quarterly basis to promptly make adjustments when detecting errors or discrepancies. In particular, corporate accountants need to separate sources of raw materials and supplies by type of import and export: tax-free, non-taxable, tax-paying business, domestic purchase and supply, etc; Cases where customs procedures are not carried out but must still be managed and monitored; Accounting and storing documents according to regulations of the Ministry of Finance on accounting and auditing regimes; Notify the import-export department of activities taking place in the warehouse in cases of release from warehouse for different purposes from production purposes such as: over-allocation of raw materials and supplies that must be recalled, under-production that must be compensated, exports for reprocessing inland, exports for consumption for business activities, exports for sale of raw materials, exports for scrap, other exports (destruction, donation), exports lacking due to inventory, etc.

Solutions to prevent risks

Regarding this issue, Mr. Phan Hai Trieu, Deputy Head of Import-Export Clearance Division, InterLOG Company shared some common errors in customs declaration and settlement reports such as: wrong quantity declaration; Excess, insufficient import, excess export, insufficient quantity without additional customs declaration; Using raw materials and supplies for other purposes, selling domestically without declaring change of use; Failure to notify processing contracts, reprocessing contracts, or reprocessing facilities; Wrong code declared, finalizing processing contracts miscellaneously. Regarding report content, common errors include: settlement of data that is not true to the reality of internal corporate governance, settlement of incorrect norms; wrong raw material data; wrong finished product data; failure to make settlement on time; not amending or supplementing within the prescribed time limit; failure to submit final settlement documents; improper handling of scrap and waste products, using raw materials and supplies for improper purposes.

According to Mr. Phan Hai Trieu, there are many reasons for discrepancies in settlement reports such as: not studying or not understanding legal regulations; researched but did not fully systematize relevant legal documents; researched but didn't understand correctly so did it wrong; The import-export department understands, but the responsible department does not understand, so it does not implement it or does it but incorrectly. That can lead to risks of arrears and penalties for administrative violations; assess the level of compliance.

Therefore, according to Mr. Phan Hai Trieu, the solution to prevent risks is that businesses need to review the entire management process and use of raw materials and supplies from importing raw materials, exporting products, and preparing final settlement reports that synchronize among departments in the enterprise; proactively monitor and build realistic norms; Refer to data and legal regulations with Customs authorities. In particular, any changes related to the location of production, processing, and storage of products must be notified in writing to the Customs authority; Proactively inventory and collate cross aggregated data from warehouse inventory and clearly hand over details when there are personnel changes, etc.

By Ngoc Linh/ Phuong Linh

Related News

Regulating goods across Huu Nghi International Border Gate during peak times

Regulating goods across Huu Nghi International Border Gate during peak times

VCN – In order to reduce the pressure on customs clearance of import and export goods for the international border gate pair during peak times, the management agency of Lang Son (Vietnam) has just discussed with the management authority of Pingxiang (China) to strengthen coordination in regulating the means of transporting goods of enterprises on both sides.

Latest News

"One law amending four laws" on investment to decentralize and ease business challenges

"One law amending four laws" on investment to decentralize and ease business challenges

VCN - According to the Government, the draft Law amending and supplementing certain provisions of the Planning Law, Investment Law, Law on Investment under Public-Private Partnerships (PPP), and Bidding Law (referred to as "One law amending four laws") focuses on amending conflicting regulations that are causing obstacles, to facilitate investment, production, and business activities.
One law amending seven financial laws: New driving force for economic growth

One law amending seven financial laws: New driving force for economic growth

VCN - Draft 1 of the Law amending 7 laws in the financial sector has been officially submitted and discussed at the 8th session of the 15th National Assembly. According to the Law-making program, the Law will be developed and promulgated following a simplified procedure and will be approved at this session. The simultaneous amendment of many provisions in the laws in the financial sector and their early approval demonstrate the determination and great efforts of the National Assembly, the Government, and the Ministry of Finance in creating a system of open and appropriate policies, promoting investment resources in the economy, thereby promoting economic growth in the new period.
Ensure harmony of interests of “3 parties” when applying 5% VAT on fertilizers

Ensure harmony of interests of “3 parties” when applying 5% VAT on fertilizers

VCN - In the short term, applying 5% VAT on fertilizers may increase selling prices, but in the long term, farmers will benefit from this policy. When the fertilizer manufacture is deducted input tax, it will help reduce investment cost and production cost.
Tax, fee, and land rent exemption, reduction, and deferral policies: a driving force for business recovery and growth

Tax, fee, and land rent exemption, reduction, and deferral policies: a driving force for business recovery and growth

Recently, the implementation of a series of policies on tax, fee, and land rent exemption, reduction, and deferral has provided timely support for businesses to recover and develop, thereby making positive contributions to economic growth.

More News

Revamping commodity management and trade protection

Revamping commodity management and trade protection

VCN - Completing commodity management policies combined with applying trade defense measures plays an important role in protecting the interests of businesses and the Vietnamese economy. Close coordination between management agencies not only helps prevent trade fraud but also creates favorable conditions for exporting businesses, minimizing risks from anti-dumping lawsuits.
Tax support policy is a "lift" for business bounceback

Tax support policy is a "lift" for business bounceback

VCN- Sharing with Customs Magazine, economic expert, Associate Professor, Dr. Dinh Trong Thinh highly appreciated the effectiveness of tax and fee reduction measures implemented by the Government and the Ministry of Finance. These policies not only enable businesses to reduce input costs and increase profits, but also promote consumption and production of businesses.
VAT policy for on-the-spot imports

VAT policy for on-the-spot imports

VCN- The General Department of Vietnam Customs has instructed Dong Nai Food Industry Corporation on VAT policy for imported tobacco leaves separated from stems.
Applying tax on animal feed ingredient faces problems due to specialized regulations

Applying tax on animal feed ingredient faces problems due to specialized regulations

VCN - The unified application of regulations of specialized legal documents related to value-added tax (VAT) policies on imported raw materials for animal feed has caused many problems. Notably, the accurate identification for imported raw materials for animal feed not only causes difficulties for the enterprise but also for the enforcement authority.
Ministry of Finance proposes to choose the option of reducing land rent by 30% in 2024

Ministry of Finance proposes to choose the option of reducing land rent by 30% in 2024

VCN - The Ministry of Finance has just completed the draft Decree of the Government regulating the reduction of land rent in 2024. Accordingly, in the latest Draft, the Ministry of Finance directly proposed to choose the reduction level according to option 2 of 30%.
Ensuring reasonableness upon enforcement of regulations in "1 law amending 7 laws"

Ensuring reasonableness upon enforcement of regulations in "1 law amending 7 laws"

VCN - According to the representative of the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI), the Ministry of Finance and the National Assembly Committees are urgently collecting opinions to complete the draft Law amending seven Laws, to ensure that the issued regulations are reasonable and remove difficulties for businesses.
Ensuring global trade security requires cooperation, exchange and processing of information before the goods arrive

Ensuring global trade security requires cooperation, exchange and processing of information before the goods arrive

VCN - As import and export activities increase, security risks also increase. Therefore, to meet the requirements of both strict security control and shortening clearance time, facilitating trade, one of the effective solutions is to cooperate, exchange and process information before the goods arrive.
New regulations on foreign indirect investment in Vietnam drafted

New regulations on foreign indirect investment in Vietnam drafted

The State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) is drafting a circular to better manage foreign investment protocols and hopefully make them speedier.
Considering amending regulations on suspension from exit due to tax arrears

Considering amending regulations on suspension from exit due to tax arrears

VCN - To facilitate the implementation of suspension from exit, the General Department of Taxation directs specialized units to study and amend and supplement current regulations to ensure both improving the efficiency of tax debt collection and creating conditions for enterprises and taxpayers to develop stable production and business as well as facilitate travel and trade activities.
Read More

Your care

Latest Most read
"One law amending four laws" on investment to decentralize and ease business challenges

"One law amending four laws" on investment to decentralize and ease business challenges

VCN - According to the Government, the draft Law amending and supplementing certain provisions of the Planning Law, Investment Law, Law on Investment under Public-Private Partnerships (PPP), and Bidding Law (referred to as "One law amending four laws") fo
One law amending seven financial laws: New driving force for economic growth

One law amending seven financial laws: New driving force for economic growth

VCN - Draft 1 of the Law amending 7 laws in the financial sector has been officially submitted and discussed at the 8th session of the 15th National Assembly. According to the Law-making program, the Law will be developed and promulgated following a simpl
Ensure harmony of interests of “3 parties” when applying 5% VAT on fertilizers

Ensure harmony of interests of “3 parties” when applying 5% VAT on fertilizers

VCN - The representative of the Vietnam Fertilizer Association cites data from the Ministry of Finance, as saying that about VND10,000 billion of VAT has not been deducted from business expenses from 2015 to present.
Tax, fee, and land rent exemption, reduction, and deferral policies: a driving force for business recovery and growth

Tax, fee, and land rent exemption, reduction, and deferral policies: a driving force for business recovery and growth

Recently, the implementation of a series of policies on tax, fee, and land rent exemption, reduction, and deferral has provided timely support for businesses to recover and develop, thereby making positive contributions to economic growth.
Revamping commodity management and trade protection

Revamping commodity management and trade protection

Completing commodity management policies combined with applying trade defense measures plays an important role in protecting the interests of businesses and the Vietnamese economy.
Mobile Version