Exporting agricultural products to Australia: conquering the strict market

VCN - Four types of fresh Vietnamese fruits, namely mango, longan, lychee, and dragon fruit, have been exported to the Australian market. However, expanding market share for these products is not easy because Australia sets strict requirements on labelling and food safety; some standards are even higher than those of the US and EU.
Only four types of Vietnamese fresh fruit, including mango, longan, lychee, and dragon fruit, are exported to Australia.
Only four types of Vietnamese fresh fruit, including mango, longan, lychee, and dragon fruit, are exported to Australia.

Difficulty identification

Assessing the Australian market, Vu Huy Phuc, Deputy Head of Market and Sector Research at the Institute of Policy and Strategy for Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD), said that in 2022, the export turnover of Vietnam's agricultural, forestry, and fishery products to Australia had reached US$845 million. The average growth rate of export turnover was 9%/year from 2009 - 2022. The strongest growth was in aquatic products, followed by vegetables and fruits thanks to the market opening. In contrast, Vietnam has imported many agricultural products from Australia. Vietnam's agricultural, forestry, and fishery imports from Australia in 2022 was US$2.7 billion. The growth rate of Vietnam's imports from Australia reached 32.6% per year (2009 - 2022).

"The number of Vietnamese communities in Australia is large, and the demand of Australians for Vietnamese products (fruits, spices...) is also increasing. Besides, agricultural products between the two countries do not have the same type of overlap as neighbouring countries (in terms of fruit, Vietnamese fruit is a tropical fruit, and Australia is temperate fruit). Additionally, Vietnam and Australia are members of many bilateral and multilateral FTAs. These are favourable conditions for Vietnam to boost agricultural exports to Australia," said Phuc.

Besides the advantages, our country's agricultural products exported to this market are subject to great competition from other countries. For example, four types of fresh Vietnamese fruits, namely mango, longan, lychee, and dragon fruit, have been exported to the Australian market. Therefore, increasing export turnover is not easy. In addition, the scale of agricultural production in Vietnam is mainly small. Therefore, traceability, quality control, and food safety are still limited.

Meanwhile, Australia is considered one of the most demanding markets in the world, with many requirements for high product quality standards and strict import processes. In this market, technical barriers, labelling requirements, food hygiene, and safety are very strict; some standards are even higher than those of the US and EU. Australia also requires many import regulations such as tax policy and tax rates; regulations on packaging and labels; regulations on food hygiene, safety, and quarantine; intellectual property rights; trademark; and business practices. This is also a market with abundant domestic agriculture. Thus, if Vietnamese exporters want to penetrate the Australian market, they must prioritise product quality instead of price. Additionally, Australian consumers focus on packaging, designs, and brands.

How to increase export turnover?

Assoc.Prof.Dr. Nguyen Anh Thu, Vice-Rector of the University of Economics (Vietnam National University, Hanoi), said that both Vietnam and Australia had advantages regarding commercial transport routes by water and air, facilitating two-way trade. Besides, Vietnam and Australia are common members of at least three free trade agreements (FTAs), including the ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand FTA (AANZFTA), the CPTPP, and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP). This significantly reduces barriers to two-way trade in agricultural products between Australia and Vietnam.

However, Thu pointed out that the Australian market's demand was low for Vietnamese agricultural products, possibly, partly due to a matter of taste. Subjectively, the quality of Vietnamese agricultural products is not high and has not met Australia's requirements and import regulations, and the brand value is not strong. In addition, businesses and farmers do not understand the commitments of the FTAs, and they have to compete fiercely with other trading partners of Australia, such as the US, China, New Zealand, and Thailand.

"To promote agricultural exports to the Australian market, authorities need to strengthen information about the FTAs and their non-tariff benefits. Simultaneously, widely disseminate information about the Australian market aimed at exporters, processors of agricultural products, and farmers. Furthermore, businesses need to pay more attention to frozen agricultural products and research to export frozen fruit products because export licenses do not bind them. In particular, although Australia has not applied Vietnamese agricultural products to trade remedies, more attention should be paid to this issue in the future. Therefore, the Government, business associations and businesses need to unite and support each other to deal with and help Vietnamese products reach the global market in general and the Australian market in particular," said Thu.

For a potential but "fastidious" market like Australia, experts said that businesses needed to strengthen control over the quality of planting and rearing areas, complete the system of registration, assessment, and granting of codes for growing areas, farming areas, packing, preliminary processing, and processing establishments. Authorities also need to develop programs to support brand development and trademark protection for agricultural products exported to Australia. Strengthen trade promotion activities connecting trade for businesses of the two countries and promote digital transformation in agricultural production and trade.

Simultaneously, Vietnamese businesses need to pay more attention to product packaging, ensuring product quality, especially chemical regulations, and focusing on customs clearance and packing to ensure the best transit time to keep the goods fresh. Moreover, there needs to be smooth coordination between stages, from the supply, exporter, and transport, to the importer and distributor, to maintain a good supply chain and avoid disruptions. Another issue that domestic enterprises also need to notice is to study more frozen and processed products instead of exporting raw, low-value products only.

By Xuan Thao/ Ha Thanh

Related News

Mid-November: Vietnam

Mid-November: Vietnam's trade volume matches 2023 total, eyes record-breaking growth

VCN - By mid-November 2024, Vietnam's total import-export turnover reached an impressive US$681.48 billion, equaling the full-year trade figure for 2023
Why seafood exports to some Middle Eastern Countries are stalled

Why seafood exports to some Middle Eastern Countries are stalled

VCN - Several shipments of seafood exported to certain Middle Eastern countries have been delayed due to legal challenges related to consular legalization procedures. This has created significant bottlenecks in accessing these markets.
Businesses need support from vietnamese representative offices abroad

Businesses need support from vietnamese representative offices abroad

VCN - Several heads of Vietnamese representative offices abroad believe that Vietnamese businesses need to prepare solutions to respond to the changing global economy and meet the increasing demands of the international market.

Latest News

VN

VN's food processing industry struggles to improve quality and value chain integration

Despite accounting for 19.1 per cent of Việt Nam’s processing sector, the food processing industry has been struggling with major issues such as poor-quality raw materials and subpar value chain integration, said industry insiders and economists.
Approach strategy of the seafood industry when implementing UKVFTA

Approach strategy of the seafood industry when implementing UKVFTA

VCN - As one of Vietnam's strong export industries to the UK, especially when the Vietnam - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Free Trade Agreement (UKVFTA) comes into effect, with a detailed information approach strategy, it has created a great driving force to promote the export of Vietnamese seafood products to this market.
Vietnamese enterprises facing challenges from cross-border e-commerce platforms

Vietnamese enterprises facing challenges from cross-border e-commerce platforms

VCN – In recent years, with the rapid development of cross-border e-commerce (CBEC) platforms, domestic enterprises in Vietnam have been facing numerous difficulties and challenges.
Vietnam, Malaysia eye new milestone in trade ties

Vietnam, Malaysia eye new milestone in trade ties

The official visit to Malaysia from November 21-23 by Party General Secretary To Lam is expected to open up new opportunities for and mark a new milestone in the economic and trade cooperation between Vietnam and Malaysia. Vietnam and Malaysia are key economic, trade, and investment partners. Their economic and trade ties have steadily grown since the two nations established diplomatic relations in 1973.

More News

Shrimp exports surge in 10 months, generating 3.2 billion USD

Shrimp exports surge in 10 months, generating 3.2 billion USD

Vietnam’s shrimp exports in October reached US$394 million, a strong 24% increase year-on-year, according to the Vietnam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP).
Vietnam’s exports to the U.S. near US$100 billion milestone

Vietnam’s exports to the U.S. near US$100 billion milestone

VCN - By the end of October, Vietnam's exports to the United States approached US$100 billion, reaffirming its position as Vietnam's largest export market.
From the “abnormal” coffee price, worries about the new crop

From the “abnormal” coffee price, worries about the new crop

VCN - The Vietnamese coffee industry enters the new crop with the question of what is a reasonable price to ensure benefits for coffee growers while still retaining international consumers.
What obstacles limit the market share of Vietnamese goods in the UK?

What obstacles limit the market share of Vietnamese goods in the UK?

VCN - Vietnamese goods account for only about 1% of total imports into the UK market. One of the reasons is that they have not yet built their own brands and have not focused on effective strategies and approaches to market information.
Storm No. 3 destroys profits of many insurance companies

Storm No. 3 destroys profits of many insurance companies

VCN - Due to the impact of storm No. 3, the business results of the third quarter and the first 9 months of 2024 of the insurance sector have been significantly affected. This requires more efforts from businesses for the results of the whole year 2024.
Vietnam, Malaysia eye golden partnership opportunities in Halal industry

Vietnam, Malaysia eye golden partnership opportunities in Halal industry

Cooperation in the Halal industry can help Vietnamese products reach nearly 2 billion Muslim consumers worldwide, representing over 24% of the global population, according to Malaysia’s Minister of Investment, Trade, and Industry Zafrul Abdul Aziz.
Tra fish sector aiming for production, processing greening for sustainable development

Tra fish sector aiming for production, processing greening for sustainable development

Greening production and processing to meet export requirements is both a trend and a necessity for many industries, including the tra fish sector.
Developing supporting industries for the billion-dollar export commodity groups

Developing supporting industries for the billion-dollar export commodity groups

VCN - Electronic products and components are one of export commodity groups with turnover exceeding one billion USD, but the supporting industry for this group is still modest.
Village craft products conquer the world

Village craft products conquer the world

VCN - Vietnam's handicraft products have significant potential to captivate international customers, enhancing export value and revenue.
Read More

Your care

Latest Most read
VN

VN's food processing industry struggles to improve quality and value chain integration

Despite accounting for 19.1 per cent of Việt Nam’s processing sector, the food processing industry has been struggling with major issues such as poor-quality raw materials and subpar value chain integration, said industry insiders and economists.
Approach strategy of the seafood industry when implementing UKVFTA

Approach strategy of the seafood industry when implementing UKVFTA

VCN - Mr. Nguyen Hoai Nam, Deputy General Secretary, Vietnam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP), said that the advantage that UKVFTA brings is that the main products of the seafood industry enjoy 0% import tax to the UK, especially key
Mid-November: Vietnam

Mid-November: Vietnam's trade volume matches 2023 total, eyes record-breaking growth

By mid-November 2024, Vietnam's total import-export turnover reached an impressive US$681.48 billion, equaling the full-year trade figure for 2023
Vietnamese enterprises facing challenges from cross-border e-commerce platforms

Vietnamese enterprises facing challenges from cross-border e-commerce platforms

VCN - E-commerce platforms have emerged as crucial distribution channels, enabling goods to reach consumers quickly and conveniently.
Vietnam, Malaysia eye new milestone in trade ties

Vietnam, Malaysia eye new milestone in trade ties

The official visit to Malaysia from November 21-23 by Party General Secretary To Lam is expected to open up new opportunities for and mark a new milestone in the economic and trade cooperation between Vietnam and Malaysia. Vietnam and Malaysia are key economic, trade, and investment partners. Their economic and trade ties have steadily grown since the two nations established diplomatic relations in 1973.
Mobile Version